Pengaruh Social Support Terhadap Career Adaptability Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Dengan Career Decision Self Efficacy Sebagai Variabel Mediasi

Authors

  • M.Gemilang Patra Yuda Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia
  • Rini Sarianti Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/jemsi.v6i5.5366

Keywords:

Social Support, Career Adapatability, Career Decision Self Efficacy

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh social support terhadap career adaptability mahasiswa tingkat akhir Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Negeri Padang dengan career decision self efficacy sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei, di mana data diperoleh dari 100 responden dan dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak Smart PLS versi 4.1.0.2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh langsung, signifikan, dan positif antara (1) social support terhadap career adaptability, (2) social support terhadap career decision self-efficacy. (3) career decision self efficacy terhadap career adaptability. Temuan lainnya menunjukkan adanya pengaruh tidak langsung yang signifikan dari (4) social support terhadap career adaptability melalui career decision self-efficacy sebagai variabel mediasi. Dengan demikian, social support yang kuat dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan diri mahasiswa tingkat akhir dalam mengambil keputusan karir, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam beradaptasi dengan dunia kerja.

References

Al-Jubari, I., Nurzulaika, S., Shamsol, B., Alif, A., Ahmad, B., & Mosbah, A. (2021). The Impact of Career Adaptability and Social Support on Job Search Self-Efficacy: A Case Study in Malaysia. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(6), 515–524. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no6.0515

Bandura, A. (1977). SELF-EFFICACY?:TOWARD A UNIFYING THEORY OF BEHAVIORAL CHANGE. American Political Science Review, 71(1), 67–85. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055400259303

Chan, C. C. (2020). Social support, career beliefs, and career self-efficacy in determination of Taiwanese college athletes’ career development. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 26(September), 100232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlste.2019.100232

Chui, H., Li, H., & Ngo, H. Y. (2022). Linking Protean Career Orientation with Career Optimism: Career Adaptability and Career Decision Self-Efficacy as Mediators. Journal of Career Development, 49(1), 161–173. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845320912526

Hirschi, A., & Macek, P. (2019). Career Adaptability and Social Support of Vocational Students Leaving Upper Secondary School. 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/1069072719884299

Hou, C., Wu, Y., & Liu, Z. (2019). Career decision-making self-efficacy mediates the effect of social support on career adaptability: A longitudinal study. Social Behavior and Personality, 47(5). https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.8157

Kim, N. R., & Lee, K. H. (2018). The Effect of Internal Locus of Control on Career Adaptability: The Mediating Role of Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and Occupational Engagement. Journal of Employment Counseling, 55(1), 2–15. https://doi.org/10.1002/joec.12069

Li, T., Tien, H. L. S., Gu, J., & Wang, J. (2023). The relationship between social support and career adaptability: the chain mediating role of perceived career barriers and career maturity. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance, 23(2), 319–336. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10775-021-09515-x

Mahfud, T., Mulyani, Y., Setyawati, R., & Kholifah, N. (2022). The Influence of Teaching Quality, Social Support, and Career Self-Efficacy on the Career Adaptability Skills: Evidence from a Polytechnic in Indonesia. Integration of Education, 26(1), 27–41. https://doi.org/10.15507/1991-9468.106.026.202201.027-041

Öztemel, K., & Y?ld?z-Akyol, E. (2021). The Predictive Role of Happiness, Social Support, and Future Time Orientation in Career Adaptability. Journal of Career Development, 48(3), 199–212. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845319840437

Savickas, M. L., & Porfeli, E. J. (2012). Career Adapt-Abilities Scale: Construction, reliability, and measurement equivalence across 13 countries. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 80(3), 661–673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2012.01.011

Stead, G. B., LaVeck, L. M., & Hurtado Rúa, S. M. (2022). Career Adaptability and Career Decision Self-Efficacy: Meta-Analysis. Journal of Career Development, 49(4), 951–964. https://doi.org/10.1177/08948453211012477

Sugiyono. (2013). METODE PENELITIAN KUANTITATIF KUALITATIF DAN R&D. ALFABETA,CV.

Taylor, K. M., & Betz, N. E. (1983). Applications of self-efficacy theory to the understanding and treatment of career indecision. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 22(1), 63–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(83)90006-4

Wang, T., Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Miao, H., & Guo, C. (2024). Career Decision Self-Efficacy Mediates Social Support and Career Adaptability and Stage Differences. Journal of Career Assessment, 32(2), 264–282. https://doi.org/10.1177/10690727231189466

Youn, J., Napolitano, C. M., Han, D., Lee, W., & Rounds, J. (2023). A meta-analysis of the relations between parental support and children’s career self-efficacy in South Korea and the US. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 141(December 2022), 103839. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2022.103839

Zimet, G. D., Dahlem, N. W., Zimet, S. G., & Farley, G. K. (1988). The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Journal of Personality Assessment, 52(1), 30–41. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa5201_2

Downloads

Published

2025-06-30

How to Cite

M.Gemilang Patra Yuda, & Rini Sarianti. (2025). Pengaruh Social Support Terhadap Career Adaptability Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Dengan Career Decision Self Efficacy Sebagai Variabel Mediasi . Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi, 6(5), 3599–3611. https://doi.org/10.38035/jemsi.v6i5.5366