Pengaruh Pemasaran Digital terhadap Keputusan Menggunakan Pinjaman Online Oleh Masyarakat Kota Batam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/jemsi.v7i3.7218Keywords:
Pemasaran Digital, Keputusan Pembelian, Pinjaman Online, Kepercayaan, Kota BatamAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemasaran digital terhadap keputusan pembelian pinjaman online di Kota Batam, dengan kepercayaan sebagai variabel mediasi. Pemasaran digital diukur melalui tiga strategi utama, yaitu email marketing, mobile marketing, dan digital retargeting. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dari 400 responden di Kota Batam dan dianalisis menggunakan metode Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa email marketing, mobile marketing, dan digital retargeting berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepercayaan, serta kepercayaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. kepercayaan terbukti memediasi pengaruh email marketing, mobile marketing, dan digital retargeting terhadap keputusan pembelian pinjaman online.
References
(DitJen), D. J. P. P. D. informatika. (2020). Laporan Tahunan Laporan Tahunan.
Abdel Aziz, D. K., & AL sayed, R. M. (2019). The effect of abuse of the using of husband for his righ to discipline his wife (comparative study between fiqh and law). AAU Journal of Business and Law, 3(2), 1–41. https://doi.org/10.51958/aaujbl2019v3i2p3
Aghazadeh, H., & Khoshnevis, M. (2024). Digital Marketing Implementation and Practice. In Digital Marketing Technologies. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0607-5_3
Ahn, Y., & Lee, J. (2024). The Impact of Online Reviews on Consumers’ Purchase Intentions: Examining the Social Influence of Online Reviews, Group Similarity, and Self-Construal. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research , 19(2), 1060–1078. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer19020055
Alam, I., & Seifzadeh, P. (2020). Marketing Islamic Financial Services: A Review, Critique, and Agenda for Future Research. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm13010012
Aldiabat, K., Al-Gasaymeh, A., & Rashid, A. S. K. (2019). The effect of mobile banking application on customer interaction in the Jordanian banking industry. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 13(2), 37–48. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v13i02.9262
Alhalwachi, L., Alkhatir, N., Bureshaid, B., Danish, F., Eshaq, M., & Taqi, N. (2024). The Effect of Digital Marketing on Purchasing Decisions: A Case Study in Saudi Arabia. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, 537(September), 371–387. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62106-2_29
Aslam, W., Luna, I. R. De, Review, D. B., & Anaya-, R. (2021). The relationship between brand Facebook page characteristics , perceived value , and customer engagement behavior : An application of. 23(1), 43–62.
Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Batam (Statistics Batam Municipality). (2024). Proyeksi Penduduk Kota Batam Menurut Jenis Kelamin (Ribu Jiwa), 2022-2024 . Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Batam. https://batamkota.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/MTA5IzI=/proyeksi-penduduk-kota-batam-menurut-jenis-kelamin.html
Chin, W. W., & Newsted, P. R. (1998). The partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling. Modern methods for business research. Statistical Strategies for Small Sample Research, January 1998, 295-336. http://books.google.com.sg/books?hl=en&lr=&id=EDZ5AgAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA295&dq=chin+1998+PLS&ots=47qB7ro0np&sig=rihQBibvT6S-Lsj1H9txe9dX6Zk#v=onepage&q&f=false
Daoud, M. K., Al-Qeed, M., Ahmad, A. Y. A. B., & Al-Gasawneh, J. A. (2023). Mobile Marketing: Exploring the Efficacy of User-Centric Strategies for Enhanced Consumer Engagement and Conversion Rates. International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology, 10(2), 1252–1262. https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.vi.1425
David, R. . F., & David, R. F. (2017). Strategic Managemen, 16th Global Edition.
Desku, B. R., & Sadrija, T. L. (2023). The Impact of Email Marketing, Online Advertising and social media On the Consumer Decision-Making Process. Quality - Access to Success, 24(194), 313–318. https://doi.org/10.47750/QAS/24.194.35
Dimas Hardian Putra, & Ginanjar Rahmawan. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Citra Merek, Desain Produk Dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Motor Vespa Di Sukoharjo. Juremi: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, 2(3), 387–394. https://doi.org/10.53625/juremi.v2i3.3850
Eneizan, B., Mohammed, A. G., & Alnoor, A. (2019). Customer acceptance of mobile marketing in Jordan : An extended UTAUT2 model with trust and risk factors. 11, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1177/1847979019889484
Fitri Wulandari, Muhammad Khozin Ahyar, & Angga Hergastyasmawan. (2024). Analisis Multidisipliner terhadap Fenomena Pemberian Pinjaman Online pada Anak Muda: Dampak, Penyebab, dan Solusi. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 5(9), 4381–4397. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v5i9.4511
G. E., S., & E. U., U. (2024). Mobile Marketing and Consumer’s Purchase Decisions among Students of Tertiary Institutions in Akwa Ibom State. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Innovation, 7(1), 53–75. https://doi.org/10.52589/ijebi-ibaap30h
Ghosh, R., Verma, Y., & Goel, T. (2023). Reshaping Digital Outreach: Leveraging Remarketing and Retargeting Ethics, Effectiveness and Best Practices on Facebook and Google. 8(8), 2456–4184. www.ijnrd.org
Gunawardane, W. A. D. N. R. (2021). Role of Event Marketing in Developing Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty: With Special Reference to the Mobile Telecommunication Industry in Sri Lanka. SSRN Electronic Journal, June. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3862947
Haesevoets, T., De Cremer, D., De Schutter, L., McGuire, J., Yang, Y., Jian, X., & Van Hiel, A. (2021). Transparency and Control in Email Communication: The More the Supervisor is Put in cc the Less Trust is Felt. Journal of Business Ethics, 168(4), 733–753. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04220-w
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2017). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) - Joseph F. Hair, Jr., G. Tomas M. Hult, Christian Ringle, Marko Sarstedt. In Sage.
Hajian, A., Sadeghi, R., Prybutok, V. R., & Koh, C. E. (2024). Increasing trust and value of mobile advertising in retailing: A survey design, machine learning approach, and blockchain in the trust path. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 79(March). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103794
Hu, L. T., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling, 6(1), 1–55. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118
Ida Bagus Kurniawan, Natalia Sri Endah Kurniawati, & I Wayan Ruspendi Junaedi. (2022). Pengaruh Content Marketing, E-Mail Marketing Dan Mobile Marketing Terhadap Customer Engagement Pada Nadia Mart Dawas. Juima : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 12(1), 133–149. https://doi.org/10.36733/juima.v12i1.4937
Jiang, Z., Chan, T., Che, H., & Wang, Y. (2021). Consumer search and purchase: An empirical investigation of retargeting based on consumer online behaviors. Marketing Science, 40(2), 219–240. https://doi.org/10.1287/mksc.2020.1255
Jiang, Z., Dan, W., & Jie, L. (2020). Distinct role of targeting precision of Internet-based targeted advertising in duopolistic e-business firms’ heterogeneous consumers market. Electronic Commerce Research, 20(2), 453–474. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-019-09388-x
Khedkar, C. ., & Khedkar, A. . (2021). EMAIL MARKETING: A COST-EFFECTIVE MARKETING METHOD C.E. Khedkar and A.E. Khedkar. 13(1), 207–210.
Kr, P., & Balakrishnan, J. (2020). International Journal of Information Management Consumers response towards mobile commerce applications : S-O-R approach. International Journal of Information Management, 53(March), 102106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102106
Mbete, G. S., & Tanamal, R. (2020). Effect of Easiness, Service Quality, Price, Trust of Quality of Information, and Brand Image of Consumer Purchase Decision on Shopee Online Purchase. Jurnal Informatika Universitas Pamulang, 5(2), 100. https://doi.org/10.32493/informatika.v5i2.4946
Mehrabian, A., & Russell, J. A. (1974). An approach to environmental psychology. The M.I.T. Press.
Nambisan, S., Zahra, S. A., & Luo, Y. (2019). Global platforms and ecosystems: Implications for international business theories. Journal of International Business Studies, 50(9), 1464–1486. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-019-00262-4
Nur Arya A, M. A. F. (2024). Pengaruh Digital Marketing Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian : Peran Mediasi Perilaku Konsumen. Jurnal Riset Entrepreneurship, 7(2), 128–144. https://doi.org/10.30587/jre.v7i2.8250
Nurul, A., & Wibisono, D. (2024). Strategi Digital Marketing Dapat Meningkatkan Purchase Intention denganDimediasi Customer Trust: Perspertif Theory of Planned Behaviour.
Omar, A. M., & Atteya, N. (2020). The Impact of Digital Marketing on Consumer Buying Decision Process in the Egyptian Market. International Journal of Business and Management, 15(7), 120. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v15n7p120
Purwanto, E., Deviny, J., & Mutahar, A. M. (2020). The Mediating Role of Trust in the Relationship between Corporate Image, Security, Word of Mouth and Loyalty in M-Banking Using among the Millennial Generation in Indonesia. Management and Marketing, 15(2), 255–274. https://doi.org/10.2478/mmcks-2020-0016
Rahmi Pertiwi, G., Risnita, & Jailani, M. S. (2023). Jenis Jenis Penelitian Ilmiah Kependidikan. Jurnal QOSIM Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial & Humaniora, 1(1), 41–52. https://doi.org/10.61104/jq.v1i1.59
Rai, M. K. (2018). A Study of Efficacy of Digital Marketing on Consumer Purchase Behavior in Allahabad District. International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 887(February), 2321–9653. www.ijraset.com1136
Sane, S., Anute, N., Tripathi, D., & Shinde, V. H. (2024). Online Retargeting Advertisements and Consumer Behaviour. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 5(6), 517–524. https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i6.2024.1763
Sturgeon, T. J. (2019). Upgrading Strategies for the Digital Economy. https://doi.org/10.1002/gsj.1364
Terho, H., Mero, J., Siutla, L., & Jaakkola, E. (2022). Digital content marketing in business markets: Activities, consequences, and contingencies along the customer journey. Industrial Marketing Management, 105(June), 294–310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2022.06.006
UKAJ, F., & MULLATAHIRI, V. (2019). The Relationships among Service Quality and e-Marketing with Trust and Loyalty to Brands of Mobile Telephone Operators in Kosovo. Journal of Distribution Science, 17(10), 27–39. https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.17.10.201910.27
Vaidhyanathan, S., & Rajeswari, P. S. (2025). Algorithmic Digital Transformation in Name-Personalized Retargeting. 10, 805–828.
Wiedmann, K. P., & von Mettenheim, W. (2020). Attractiveness, trustworthiness and expertise – social influencers’ winning formula? Journal of Product and Brand Management, 30(5), 707–725. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-06-2019-2442
Xiao, L., Guo, F., Yu, F., & Liu, S. (2019). The effects of online shopping context cues on consumers’ purchase intention for cross-border E-Commerce sustainability. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(10), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11102777
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Listia Nurjanah, Jeksen Ricaprio

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Hak cipta :
Penulis yang mempublikasikan manuskripnya di jurnal ini menyetujui ketentuan berikut:
- Hak cipta pada setiap artikel adalah milik penulis.
- Penulis mengakui bahwa Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (JEMSI) berhak menjadi yang pertama menerbitkan dengan lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (Attribution 4.0 International CC BY 4.0) .
- Penulis dapat mengirimkan artikel secara terpisah, mengatur distribusi non-eksklusif manuskrip yang telah diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini ke versi lain (misalnya, dikirim ke repositori institusi penulis, publikasi ke dalam buku, dll.), dengan mengakui bahwa manuskrip telah diterbitkan pertama kali di Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (JEMSI).








































































